Neurosurgery

* Anton Eiselsberg – Established Neurosurgery as an independent discipline
* Harvey Cushing – Known as the father of neurosurgery
* Wilder Penfield – Known as one of the founding fathers of neurosurgery
* Walter Dandy – Known as one of the founding fathers of neurosurgery
* Gazi Yasargil – Known as the father of modern microneurosurgery
* Ben Carson – Famous African American Neurosurgeon
* Brian Andrews (doctor) – Noted American Neurosurgeon
* Lars Leksell – Swedish Neurosurgeon who developed the Gamma Knife
* Frances K. Conley – Pioneer woman neurosurgeon at Stanford University